There are several countries that are known for their vast natural resources. Some of these countries marked by significant reserves of mineral resources, oil, gas and other minerals include: Russia - has rich reserves of oil, gas, coal, iron ore, diamonds, gold and other valuable minerals. Russia also has the largest fresh water reserves in the world. Saudi Arabia is one of the largest oil and gas producers in the world. Canada is known for its reserves of timber, coal, gold, silver, oil, gas and many other natural resources. Brazil - known for its reserves of iron, aluminum, manganese, gold, silver, oil, natural gas and other resources. Australia - known for its reserves of iron ore, coal, gold, silver, diamonds, natural gas and other valuable minerals. South Africa - has the largest reserves of gold, platinum, diamonds and other resources in the world. The USA is the largest producer of oil and natural gas in the world. In addition, the US has significant reserves of coal, iron ore, copper, aluminum, gold and other natural resources. These are just some of the countries that are rich in natural resources.