This note proves that currents in metal conductors do not propagate inside the conductors, but around them. For the first time, this revolutionary idea was expressed by Fedyukin Veniamin Konstantinovich, Doctor of Technical Sciences: “the current of electric energy is not the movement of electrons, the carriers of electricity are an intense electromagnetic field that propagates not inside, but mainly outside the conductor” (2).

Индия в морской торговле Аббасидов в 750-1258 гг.

Метрология в малайских хрониках XIII-XIX вв.

Иезуитская миссия у гуронов в Новой Франции в 1634-1650 гг.

В преддверии полного раскола. Противоречия и конфликты в российской социал-демократии 1908-1912 гг.

Франсуа-Жозеф Лефевр

Письмо В. М. Молотова в ЦК КПСС (1964 г.)

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Эдуард Тааффе в политической истории дуалистической Австрии

Луи II де Бурбон, принц де Конде

Румынские добровольцы в Красной армии. 1943-1945 гг.

Such is the brief background of the fact that the photon was called the quantum of the electromagnetic wave. And it suited everyone until a half-educated philosopher arrived, who said: gentlemen, let the photon have neither electric nor magnetic charge, and therefore it cannot form the configuration of the electromagnetic wave, where the electric and magnetic components are perpendicular to each other and wave propagation vector. Moreover, this philosopher said that he made a discovery by inventing such a design of an electron and a positron that generates exactly the perpendiculars that are observed in electromagnetic waves.

No one doubts the existence of the electronic current, and there is no need to prove it, although the theory of alternating current, based on the assumption that electrons can run in one direction and then in the reverse direction, is clearly erroneous and requires a refutation. To prove the existence of a positron current, it is sufficient to pass the current rectified by the semiconductor bridge through the frame of the magnetoelectric galvanometer in one direction and then in the opposite direction. Both currents will deflect the arrow towards the south pole of the magnet, which corresponds to the charge of the positron.